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Bogota is located on a fertile plateau in the Andes Mountains. It is the capital of Colombia and the capital of Cundinamarca Province. The city is the largest in Colombia and the fastest-developing urban area in South America. Bogota serves as the political, economic, cultural, and tourist center of Colombia, making it a great destination for travelers.
Bogota boasts stunning scenery, with its spring-like weather throughout the year and numerous historical sites. Preserving rich historical and cultural heritage, it is often referred to as the “Athens of South America.” The city is a historical and cultural gem with many world-renowned landmarks. Buildings such as universities, museums, observatories, and churches constructed in the 16th and 17th centuries remain well preserved. As a significant artistic and cultural hub in northern South America, Bogota’s old town features many architectural gems and squares of historical, cultural, and touristic significance. The most famous is Bolivar Square, surrounded by public buildings, churches, and monasteries. Simón Bolívar Park is the largest urban park in the world, while the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is one of the largest underground salt cathedrals and religious buildings worldwide. Not to be missed is Guatavita Lagoon, a highly worthwhile destination.
Bogota is home to numerous museums, with the Gold Museum being the most prominent among them, opened in 1938. This museum showcases the world’s most important collection of pre-Columbian gold artifacts from Colombia, totaling 38,000 items. Another noteworthy museum is the Saint Clare Church, featuring luxurious Baroque decorations such as gilded altars and murals by local Baroque artists, with the ceiling adorned with gold leaf.
Bogota
Reasons to visit: Capital of Colombia
Continent: South America
Country: Colombia
Province/State: Bogotá, Distrito Capital
City: Bogota
